A casino, or gambling house, is an establishment for certain types of gambling. The word derives from the Italian for little fish (cazzoni), because a large percentage of games involve a small chance element, in addition to skill. In modern times, casinos are usually built near or combined with hotels, restaurants, retail shops, and other tourist attractions. Some are operated by governments, while others are private enterprises. In the United States, there are 40 states that have legalized some form of gambling, with Las Vegas having the largest number.
The MGM Grand in Las Vegas is one of the world’s best-known casinos, a storied gambling den that draws hardened dollar spinners and newbies alike. This colossal property boasts a traditional range of table and slot games, as well as the usual sports betting facilities.
In the United States, a modern casino is typically a privately owned facility licensed by state gaming control boards to offer various forms of gambling. Most states regulate the type of games offered and the minimum age for admission. The most common casino games are dice, poker, blackjack, and bingo. Modern casinos are equipped with electronic devices that record and analyze player activity, as well as closed circuit television systems for surveillance.
Because of the large amounts of money handled in a casino, both patrons and staff may be tempted to cheat or steal, either in collusion or independently. Many casinos have security measures to prevent this, including a physical security force and a specialized department that operates the casino’s closed circuit television system.
